Jump to content

Soledad O'Brien

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Soledad O'Brien
O'Brien in 2008
Born
María de la Soledad Teresa O'Brien

(1966-09-19) September 19, 1966 (age 58)
St. James, New York, U.S.
EducationHarvard University (AB)
OccupationBroadcast journalist
Spouse
Brad Raymond
​
(m. 1995)​
Children4

María de la Soledad Teresa O'Brien[1] (born September 19, 1966)[2] is an American broadcast journalist and executive producer.[3] Since 2016, O'Brien has been the host for Matter of Fact with Soledad O'Brien, a nationally syndicated weekly talk show produced by Hearst Television. She is chairwoman of Starfish Media Group, a multiplatform media production company and distributor that she founded in 2013.[4] She is also a member of the Peabody Awards[5] board of directors, which is presented by the University of Georgia's Henry W. Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication.

O'Brien co-anchored CNN's American Morning from 2003 to 2007,[6] and was the anchor of CNN's morning news program Starting Point from 2012 to 2013.[7][8] In 2013, O'Brien became special correspondent on the Al Jazeera America news program America Tonight,[9] and was also a correspondent on HBO's Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel[10][11] until the show's final episode in December 2023.[12]

Early life and education

[edit]

"My parents were both immigrants—my mother from Cuba, my father from Australia. Both attended daily Mass at the church near campus. Every day my father would offer my mother a ride. Every day, she declined. Finally, she said yes. One year later, the day after Christmas, the two of them were married."[13]

O'Brien was born and raised in St. James, New York, on the North Shore of Long Island to Edward Ephrem O'Brien (d. 2019), a mechanical engineering professor at Stony Brook University, and Estela O'Brien (née Marquetti y Mendieta) (d. 2019), a French and English teacher at Smithtown High School West.[14] Her parents were both immigrants and met while they were students at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland.[15] Her father is from Toowoomba, Queensland, in Australia and is of three quarters Irish and one quarter Scottish descent.[16][17][18][19] O'Brien's mother is from Havana, Cuba, and is of Afro-Cuban descent.[17] When she was 14 years old, she came to the United States, sponsored by Oblate Sisters of Providence of Maryland.[20]

Interracial marriage was illegal in Maryland before 1967, so in 1958 O'Brien's parents married in Washington, D.C., where marriage laws were less restrictive.[15] The newly wedded O'Briens then moved to Long Island, to the town of St. James. O'Brien is the fifth of six children, all graduates of Harvard College.[citation needed] Her siblings are law professor Maria O'Brien[21] (born 1960), GE corporate lawyer Cecilia Vega (born 1961), businessman Tony O'Brien (born 1962), who heads a documents company, eye surgeon Estela Ogiste (born 1964), and anesthesiologist Orestes O'Brien (born 1967).[16][17][22] Her niece is journalist Antonia Hylton.[23]

O'Brien graduated from Smithtown High School East in 1984.[24] She attended Radcliffe College from 1984 to 1988, starting as pre-med and English and American literature, but left to take a job at WBZ-TV.[1][25] O'Brien went back to school while pregnant with her first child and earned her degree from Harvard in English and American Literature in 2000.[1][26]

Career

[edit]

O'Brien started her career in journalism as a medical reporter on WXKS-FM in Boston because of her background as a pre-med student in college.[27]

NBC and MSNBC (1991–2003)

[edit]

O'Brien began her career as an associate producer and news writer at WBZ-TV, then the NBC affiliate in Boston.[28] She joined NBC News in 1991 and was based in New York as a field producer for the Nightly News and Weekend Today. She then worked for three years as a local reporter and bureau chief for San Francisco's then-NBC affiliate KRON-TV. At KRON she was a reporter on "The Know Zone."[17]

Starting in 1996 and during the dot-com boom, O'Brien anchored MSNBC's weekend morning show and the cable network's technology program The Site, which aired weeknights from the spring of 1996 to November 1997. The show was unique in that she interacted with a virtual character named Dev Null, played by Leo Laporte in a motion-capture suit.[17]

From July 1999 to July 2003, O'Brien was co-anchor of the NBC News program, Weekend Today with Jack Ford, John Seigenthaler later David Bloom and Lester Holt. During that time she contributed reports for the weekday Today Show and for weekend editions of NBC Nightly News. She also covered such notable stories as John F. Kennedy Jr.'s plane crash and the 1990s school shootings in Colorado and Oregon.[29]

Warner Bros. Discovery (2003–present)

[edit]

CNN: American Morning (2003–2007)

[edit]

O'Brien moved to CNN, where from July 2003 to April 2007, she was co-anchor of the CNN program, American Morning CNN's flagship morning program that aired live from New York City.[6][29]

In 2004, at the age of 38, she was named to Crain's New York Business "40 Under 40" list.[30]

In 2005, she covered the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans, where she interviewed then head of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Michael Brown.[6]

CNN: Starting Point (2012–2013)

[edit]

From January 2012 to March 2013, O'Brien was anchor of the CNN program, Starting Point. After CNN canceled American Morning and replaced it with two new programs, Early Start and Starting Point in 2011, O'Brien began anchoring Starting Point on January 2, 2012.[31] It was announced on February 21, 2013, that O'Brien had reached an agreement with CNN to leave Starting Point for the new Starfish Media Group production company. CNN would provide funding in return for non-exclusive rights to its documentaries.[8] March 29, 2013, was her last day on air at CNN as an anchor.[32]

HBO: Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel (2013–present)

[edit]

It was announced on June 12, 2013, that O'Brien was joining HBO's Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel sports news magazine as a correspondent.[11][33]

Investigation Discovery: Quiet on Set (2024)

[edit]

In 2023, O'Brien moderated a discussion with former Nickelodeon child stars that served as the concluding episode of Investigation Discovery's (another channel part of Warner Bros. Discovery) Quiet on Set: The Dark Side of Kids TV regarding abuse with MTV Networks officials.

Other work at Warner Bros. Discovery

[edit]

In 2009, O'Brien completed a documentary titled Latino In America, documenting the lives of Latinos living in America. She continued working as a reporter for CNN, mainly hosting "In America" documentaries, and occasionally filled in for Anderson Cooper on Anderson Cooper 360. She also anchored exit poll coverage during CNN's coverage of the primaries and caucuses in the 2008 United States presidential race, and filled in for Paula Zahn on Paula Zahn Now before Zahn left CNN in 2007.[citation needed]

O'Brien anchored a CNN special, Black in America, in July 2007. The program documented the successes, struggles, and complex issues faced by black men, women and families 40 years after the death of Martin Luther King Jr. In the first installment, O'Brien investigated how James Earl Ray, an armed robber and escaped convict, had already spent a year on the run a month before his path collided with that of Dr. King in Memphis, Tennessee. In "The Black Woman & Family", O'Brien explored the varied experiences of black women and families and investigated the disturbing statistics of single parenthood, racial disparities between students, and the devastating toll of HIV/AIDS. The fifth installment of the Black in America series aired in December 2012.[34] Her report on children and race featured the work of Margaret Spencer, based on the Doll Tests of the 1940s, polling children on their general color preferences: "white children have an overwhelming white bias, and black children also have a bias toward white, according to a new study.."[35]

O'Brien's Starfish Media Group signed a deal granting HBO first-look rights for new programs or concepts it develops.[11]

Podcasting

[edit]

In January 2022, O'Brien and personal financial journalist, Jean Chatzky launched a podcast, Everyday Wealth, covering personal finance, the economy, wealth management, and other financial topics. It is sponsored by Edelman Financial Engines.[36] In fall of 2023, approaching the 60th anniversary of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, O'Brien collaborated with actor and film director Rob Reiner on a podcast series to cover the controversial topic, Who Killed JFK?.[5][23]

Other work

[edit]

On February 24, 2021, O'Brien testified at a House Committee on Ethics subcommittee hearing on "disinformation and extremism in the media".[37] At the hearing, she accused Lou Dobbs and Tucker Carlson of disinformation, and also claimed MSNBC anchors Rachel Maddow and Lawrence O'Donnell were spreading "Russian conspiracy theories".[citation needed]

Starfish Media Group

[edit]

In June 2013, O'Brien formed the production and distribution company Starfish Media Group.[38][39] Starfish Media Group signed a deal to produce a series of hour-long documentary specials for Al Jazeera America.[40]

In September 2016, O'Brien became a host of the Hearst Television show, Matter of Fact with Soledad O'Brien; in addition to its broadcast availability, it is carried by FYI on Sunday mornings (a network Hearst partly owns).[41]

In 2018, O'Brien hosted the documentary series Mysteries & Scandals on Oxygen.[42]

Other work

[edit]

From 2013 to 2016, O'Brien was moderator of National Geographic Bee, replacing Alex Trebek who moderated for 25-plus years.[43]

In 2014, O'Brien co-taught a Harvard University Graduate School of Education class with Professor Joe Blatt on "Advancing the Public Understanding of Education."[28]

On May 1, 2016, O'Brien hosted PBS NewsHour Weekend, filling in for Alison Stewart.[citation needed]

On January 12, 2016, O'Brien appeared on PBS's TV genealogy program, Henry Louis Gates Jr.'s Finding Your Roots. The focus was on O'Brien's Irish ancestry.

In 2016, O'Brien presented the 'I Am Latino in America' tour, with nationwide stops across the United States. The tour was streamed live globally on MOSH.[44]

In May 2022, Soledad O'Brien partnered with JP Morgan to advise and give a lecture at the company's financial health education, wealth-building, and financial inclusion for Dallas' Black and Hispanic communities. O'Brien took the stage to discuss potential impacts and value of the event and its subsequent activity. As an Adviser to the summit, O'Brien stated she had made it her mission to ensure that the event isn't and won't be lip service without action and outlined plans for future events.[45]

Personal life

[edit]

In 1995, O'Brien married Bradford "Brad" Raymond, co-head of investment banking at Stifel.[46][47] They have four children: two daughters, Sofia (b. October 2000) and Cecilia (b. March 2002), and twin sons Charles and Jackson (b. August 2004).[48]

On the NPR quiz show Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!, O'Brien explained that in Spanish her full name means "The Blessed Virgin Mary of Solitude". When she started working in TV, many people recommended that she change her name, but she refused.[49]

O'Brien has said she does not speak Spanish fluently.[1]

O'Brien has been riding horses since she was 13 years old, a hobby which she now enjoys with her family.[3] She and her husband run a foundation called PowHERful Foundation (formerly called the Starfish Foundation, and before that the Soledad O'Brien & Brad Raymond Foundation), which mentors women to send them to college.[47][50] The foundation began in 2011.[51]

On February 7, 2011, O'Brien was inducted as an Honorary Member of Delta Sigma Theta sorority.

Honors

[edit]

Leadership and membership

[edit]

Filmography

[edit]
  • 1989: Second Opinion, WXKS-FM (Boston) – Host
  • 1989: Health Week in Review, WXKS-FM (Boston) – Host
  • 1989: Eyewitness News First Edition, WBZ-TV (Boston) – Associate producer, Writer
  • 1991–1993: NBC Nightly News – Producer
  • 1991–1993: Today – Producer
  • 1993: KRON-TV (San Francisco) – Reporter
  • 1993–1996: The Know Zone (TV Series) – Co-host
  • 1996–1997: The Site, MSNBC (TV Series) – Host
  • 1997: Imaging America, WNET (New York) – Host
  • 1997–1999: Morning Blend, MSNBC (TV Series) – Host
  • 1997–2003: Today, NBC (New York) – Host
  • 1997–2003: Weekend Today, NBC (New York) – Host
  • 2003–2007: American Morning, CNN (TV Series) – Co-Host (Producer, 1 episode: "Microsoft Security Suit")
  • 2007–2011: Special Investigations Unit, CNN – Host
  • 2007–2011: AC360, CNN – Host
  • 2007–2011: In America, CNN – Host
  • 2012–2013: Starting Point, CNN – Host
  • 2013: America Tonight, Al Jazeera America – Host
  • 2013–2015: Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel – Correspondent (10 episodes)
  • 2013: Black in America: Black & Blue – Soledad O'Brien Reports (TV Movie documentary) – Executive producer, Producer, Director, Writer
  • 2014: Da Sweet Blood of Jesus – Associate producer
  • 2014: The War Comes Home: Soledad O'Brien Reports (TV Movie documentary) – Executive producer, Producer, Director, Writer
  • 2015: Kids Behind Bars: A Soledad O'Brien Special Report (TV Movie documentary) – Producer, Director
  • 2015: Shining a Light: A Concert for Progress on Race in America (TV Movie – Executive producer
  • 2015: Billboard Women in Music 2015 (TV Movie) – Executive producer
  • 2015: Babies Behind Bars (Documentary) – Executive producer, Co-director, Writer
  • 2016: Matter of Fact with Soledad O'Brien, Hearst Television – Host
  • 2016: Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, Herself
  • 2019: Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt, Herself

Works and publications

[edit]
Books
  • O'Brien, Soledad; Arce, Rose Marie (with) (2009). Latino in America. New York: Celebra. ISBN 978-1-101-14961-4. OCLC 760072829.
  • O'Brien, Soledad; Arce, Rose Marie (with) (2011). The Next Big Story: My Journey Through the Land of Possibilities. New York: New American Library. ISBN 978-0-451-23284-7. OCLC 706018286.
Selected works
  • 2008: Black in America (CNN)
  • 2009: Latino in America (CNN and CNN en Español)
  • 2009: Black in America 2 (CNN)
  • 2010: The Atlanta Child Murders (CNN)
  • 2011: Don't Fail Me: Education in America (CNN)
  • 2011: The Women Who Would be Queen (CNN)
  • 2012: Who Is Black in America? (CNN)
  • Almighty Debt (Black in America) (CNN)
  • Beyond Bravery: The Women of 9/11
  • Children of the Storm
  • Crisis in Haiti (Anderson Cooper 360, CNN)
  • Don't Fail Me: Education in America (CNN)
  • Eyewitness to Murder: The King Assassination (CNN)
  • Gary and Tony Have a Baby (CNN)
  • Her Children of the Storm
  • Latino in America: Courting Their Vote
  • Latino in America 2: In Her Corner
  • One Crime at a Time
  • Pictures Don't Lie
  • Rescued
  • The New Promised Land – Silicon Valley (Black in America) (CNN)
  • The Women Who Would be Queen
  • Unwelcome: The Muslims Next Door (CNN)
  • Words That Changed a Nation (CNN)
  • “Who shot Biggie and Tupac”

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Edelhart, Courtenay (October 24, 2005). "Conversations: CNN's O'Brien embraces her own diversity". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on December 24, 2005.
  2. ^ "Soledad O Obrien – United States Public Records". FamilySearch. June 1, 2001.
  3. ^ a b Bryant, Adam (June 10, 2016). "Soledad O'Brien: Seek Out the Curious and the Fastidious". The New York Times.
  4. ^ "Starfish Media Group Story". Starfish Media Group. Archived from the original on March 12, 2016.
  5. ^ a b "Who We Are". Grady College and University of Georgia. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
  6. ^ a b c d e "Anchors & Reporters: Soledad O'Brien". CNN. Archived from the original on August 28, 2013.
  7. ^ Ariens, Chris (December 29, 2011). "New CNN Morning Show to Launch Monday". Adweek.
  8. ^ a b "CNN O'Brien leaving morning show, starting Starfish Media Group production company". Times Colonist. The Associated Press. February 21, 2013.
  9. ^ McCarthy, Tom (July 1, 2013). "Former CNN anchor Soledad O'Brien to join Al Jazeera America". The Guardian.
  10. ^ Watson, Sheridan (July 1, 2013). "Soledad O'Brien on move to Al Jazeera". Entertainment Weekly.
  11. ^ a b c "Soledad O'Brien joining HBO's 'Real Sports'". USA Today. The Associated Press. June 12, 2013.
  12. ^ Florio, Mike (December 19, 2023). "Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel ends 29-year run tonight" NBC Sports. Retrieved February 10, 2024.
  13. ^ O'Brien, Soledad (April 2004). "The Church Across the Street". Guideposts. Archived from the original on August 22, 2004.
  14. ^ O'Brien, Soledad (October 17, 2010). "Survival of the Fittest" (Book excerpt). Parade.
  15. ^ a b O'Brien, Soledad; Sun, Rebecca (as told to) (October 19, 2016). "Soledad O'Brien On Her Parents' Struggles as an Interracial Couple: "People Spit on Them in the Street"". The Hollywood Reporter.
  16. ^ a b "Soledad 1966–1995". SoledadObrien.info. October 8, 2007.
  17. ^ a b c d e Anders, Gigi (June 2005). "Running with the News: Soledad O'Brien is authoritative, credible, engaging and intelligent. And she's a great mom, too". Hispanic. Archived from the original on April 25, 2008.
  18. ^ Gates, Jr., Henry Louis (January 12, 2016). "The Irish Factor: Soledad O'Brien". Finding Your Roots.
  19. ^ "Soledad O'Brien's Interactive Family Tree". Finding Your Roots. January 13, 2016.
  20. ^ O'Brien, Soledad (December 19, 2014). "Soledad O'Brien: What my mother left behind". CNN.
  21. ^ "Maria O'Brien". Boston University. Trustees of Boston University. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
  22. ^ O'Brien, Soledad (July 24, 2008). "Behind the Scenes: Black and shopping in America". Black in America 2, CNN.
  23. ^ a b ""He Was A Generous And Kind Human Being": Soledad O'Brien Reflects On Her Father's Death". MadameNoire. February 7, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  24. ^ "Soledad O'Brien: Pride of Smithtown 2002 Recipient". Smithtown Alumni Association. April 2002. Archived from the original on December 10, 2010.
  25. ^ "Soledad O'Brien Harvard Commencement Speech – Harvard University Commencement 2013" (Video). Harvard University. May 29, 2013. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021.
  26. ^ Harvard Alumni Directory 2000. Cambridge, MA: President and Fellows of Harvard College. 2000. pp. 1038 (Vol. I) and 300 (Vol II).
  27. ^ Lieberman, Jonathan (May 1, 2007). "Convocation 2007 Preview". The Cornell Daily Sun.
  28. ^ a b c Carlson, Eryn (January 17, 2014). "Soledad O'Brien returns to Harvard to teach where she learned". The Boston Globe.
  29. ^ a b Finn, Robin (June 26, 2003). "Public Lives; Interview With the Interviewer (Hands to Yourself)". The New York Times.
  30. ^ "40 Under 40 - Soledad O'Brien". Crain's New York Business. January 1, 2004. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
  31. ^ "CNN's New Morning Show Gets Name And Debut Date". The Huffington Post. December 29, 2011.
  32. ^ "WATCH: Soledad O'Brien Signs Off". HuffPost. March 29, 2013. Retrieved March 21, 2022.
  33. ^ "HBO: Real Sports: Soledad O'Brien: Bio". HBO.
  34. ^ "Soledad O'Brien and three of the interview subjects from her docu discuss the fifth installment of CNN's Black in America series". Archived from the original on December 14, 2012. Retrieved March 21, 2022.
  35. ^ "Study: White and black children biased toward lighter skin - CNN.com". www.cnn.com.
  36. ^ Cavanaugh, Laura (January 7, 2022). "Take control of your financial potential in 2022". CBS8.com. Tegna Inc. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  37. ^ Keveney, Bill. "'Don't book liars': Soledad O'Brien challenges media at House hearing on disinformation". USA TODAY. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  38. ^ "Soledad O'Brien Biography – May, 2015" (PDF). Starfish Media Group. May 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 2, 2017.
  39. ^ Stelter, Brian (February 21, 2013). "Soledad O'Brien to Take on New Role at CNN". Media Decoder Blog, The New York Times.
  40. ^ "Al Jazeera America signs Soledad O'Brien as special correspondent". Al Jazeera America. July 1, 2013. Archived from the original (Press release) on July 2, 2013.
  41. ^ "About Soledad". Matter of Fact with Soledad O'Brien.
  42. ^ "Mysteries & Scandals". November 20, 2017.
  43. ^ Flora, Kelsey (May 22, 2013). "Soledad O'Brien Named New Moderator of National Geographic Bee – National Geographic Society Press Room". National Geographic. Archived from the original (Press release) on June 19, 2013.
  44. ^ Dizdar, Petra (February 12, 2016). "Nation's Top Hispanic Influencers and Business Leaders Coalesce Around New Digital Platform MOSH" (Press release). MOSH.
  45. ^ "Soledad O'Brien teams up with JP Morgan Chase for Impactful Health & Wellness Event". Dallas Weekly. May 16, 2022. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
  46. ^ "Stifel Senior Management: Brad Raymond". Stifel.
  47. ^ a b Leland, John (October 19, 2012). "Sunday Routine: On Sundays, Soledad O'Brien Rides a Racehorse and Preps for Her TV Show". The New York Times.
  48. ^ "CNN 2003–2007". SoledadObrien.info.
  49. ^ Sagal, Peter (August 19, 2006). "Not My Job: CNN Anchor Soledad O'Brien". Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me. NPR.
  50. ^ "PowHERful Board". PowHERful Foundation.
  51. ^ "Soledad O'Brien: "They Call Me Auntie Sole"". Global Grind. August 12, 2011.
  52. ^ "CNN hires Soledad O'Brien for morning show". CNN. June 12, 2003.
  53. ^ "Critical Más: 20 for 2000". Newsweek. July 11, 1999.
  54. ^ "Soledad O'Brien: TV Anchor". People. Vol. 53, no. 18. May 8, 2000.
  55. ^ "40 Under 40 - Soledad O'Brien". Crain's New York Business. January 1, 2004. Retrieved September 19, 2019.
  56. ^ "CNN: Coverage of Hurricane Katrina". Peabody Award. 2005.
  57. ^ "Soledad O'Brien Freedom's Voice Awards Gala". Morehouse School of Medicine. 2008. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013.
  58. ^ Parsons, Tim (November 18, 2008). "Bloomberg School Awards Goodermote Humanitarian Award to Soledad O'Brien" (Press release). Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
  59. ^ Williams, Ryan (April 22, 2010). "CNN's Soledad O'Brien Named Journalist of the Year by Black Journalists Group – National Association of Black Journalists" (Press release). National Association of Black Journalists.
  60. ^ Green, Ashlee (2010). "Soledad O'Brien, Journalist of the Year". National Association of Black Journalists.
  61. ^ "Coverage of the Gulf Oil Spill (CNN)". Peabody Award. 2010.
  62. ^ Patterson, Jim (May 12, 2016). "Soledad O'Brien to seniors: Finding your passion can take time" (Includes video). Vanderbilt University.
  63. ^ a b Harris, Janelle (October 15, 2015). "So What Do You Do, Soledad O'Brien, Journalist and CEO of Starfish Media Group?". Mediabistro.
  64. ^ "Winner 2022: The Rebellious Life of Mrs. Rosa Parks". peabodyawards.com. Henry W. Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication at the University of Georgia. May 9, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
  65. ^ VERHOEVEN, Beatrice (April 27, 2023). "'Mo,' 'We're Here' Among 2023 Television Academy Honors". The Hollywood Reporter. Penske Media Corporation. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
  66. ^ "Bryant University Commencement 2007. Soledad O'Brien: Doctor of Humane Letters". Bryant University. 2007. Archived from the original on November 18, 2007.
  67. ^ Chaney, Ashley (February 7, 2011). "Delta Sigma Theta Welcomes New Honorary Members, Gwen Ifill and Soledad O'Brien" (Press release). Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Incorporated.
  68. ^ "Soledad O'Brien Named Distinguished Visiting Fellow". Harvard University Graduate School of Education. April 24, 2013.
  69. ^ "Board of Directors: Soledad O'Brien". National Archives Foundation. September 4, 2013.
  70. ^ "Leadership Council: Soledad O'Brien". ExpandED Schools.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Soledad O'Brien.

CNN World News Havaa Fitzgerald

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soledad_O%27Brien&oldid=1249397518"